The Directive 2005/36/EC establishes a framework for the recognition of professional qualifications across EU Member States, facilitating the free movement of professionals. It ensures that individuals who have obtained their qualifications in one Member State can practice their profession in another with equivalent rights to nationals, subject to non-discriminatory conditions that are justified and proportionate. The directive mainly targets regulated professions, providing specific guidelines to guarantee that public safety and health standards are maintained while promoting professional mobility.

Member States are required to assess qualifications meticulously, ensuring they meet the designated minimum training conditions. The directive empowers Member States to impose compensation measures if substantial differences in training exist. Furthermore, it encourages ongoing cooperation between competent authorities to streamline recognition processes and resolve any discrepancies arising from professional qualifications.