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AI Summary of Article 145 Prior experience of using IRB approaches

The outlined provisions stipulate that institutions seeking to employ the Internal Ratings-Based (IRB) Approach must demonstrate at least three years of compliant internal risk measurement practices. This requirement ensures the integrity of risk assessments relative to exposure classes.

Additionally, those wishing to use their own estimates for Loss Given Default (LGD) and conversion factors must similarly substantiate their methodologies over the same period. For institutions expanding their IRB Approach, distinct requirements apply for new exposure classes, necessitating separate validations to confirm adequate experience and compliance standards specific to those exposures.

Version status: Applicable | Document consolidation status: Updated to reflect all known changes
Version date: 1 January 2014 - onwards
Version 4 of 4

Article 145 Prior experience of using IRB approaches

1. An institution applying to use the IRB Approach shall have been using for the IRB exposure classes in question rating systems that were broadly in line with the requirements set out in Section 6 for internal risk measurement and management purposes for at least three years prior to its qualification to use the IRB Approach.

2. An institution applying for the use of own estimates of LGDs and conversion factors shall demonstrate to the satisfaction of the competent authorities that it has been estimating and employing own estimates of LGDs and conversion factors in a manner that is broadly consistent with the requirements for use of own estimates of those parameters set out in Section 6 for at least three years prior to qualification to use own estimates of LGDs and conversion factors.